How
to Start Exercising: Tips and Strategies
Change your perspective
The goal is to be more physically active,
not become a fitness maniac. Physical activity is so much more than "exercise"
or "fitness;" it can be anything to make you move more than you do now.
The best part is that new research shows
that physical activity doesn’t have to be strenuous to achieve health benefits.
Forget the days of "no pain, no gain." Just 30 minutes of moderate activity
accumulated over the entire day can benefit your health, making you look
and feel better. Now, this is do-able!
Physical activity is everywhere. It’s at
home, at work, in your neighborhood. You can choose to set aside time in
your day to be more physically active--take a walk, go to a health club,
or participate in a recreation or sport activity. Or you can just make
physical activity a part of your day--work in the yard, vacuum, take the
long way, walk the dog.
You may choose to join a health club. Many
people lift weights for strength, stretch for flexibility, swim and use
an upper arm ergometer (bicycle for your arms) for aerobic exercise.
A purposeful increase in your physical
activity can make a huge difference. You may soon find that you don’t get
as tired during the day. Your daily activities may become easier because
of increased strength and endurance and overall you just feel better.
Getting started
This is an opportunity to
make choices for your own health. The first step is to decide that your
health is important enough to make changes. No matter how long you’ve been
sitting on that couch, it’s never too late to be more active.
Once you’ve made the choice,
the key is deciding where to begin and staying motivated. Here are some
hints for getting started and sticking with it.
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Remember that any increase in
physical activity is better than doing nothing.
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Find something you like to do
that increases your level of physical activity. The more fun you have,
the more likely you’ll want to do it.
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Set realistic and achievable
short-term goals. Avoid large, vague goals such as getting in shape.
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Don’t attempt too much too fast.
Increase your physical activity in small increments over time. You can
start with as little as five minutes a day. If it is part of your daily
routine, you are more likely to stick with it.
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Talk to your doctor and make
sure you know your body and are aware of any health or safety issues that
might affect the way you choose to be physically active.
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Involve your spouse, a friend,
kids, or pets to make it more enjoyable.
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If your old habits return, don’t
worry; tomorrow can be a fresh start.
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Find some way to create accountability.
Have a friend or family member ask how you are doing with your goals or
chart your progress.
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If you find yourself getting
bored, find a different activity. The possibilities are endless.
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Reward yourself!
If you want to stay healthy
and independent and continue to do the things you love, you know you have
to remain active. You’ll find the benefits far outweigh the effort. You
can do this! Don’t wait any longer! Isn’t your health worth it?
If you decide to join
a health club
If you decide to join a
health club as a way to be more active, here are some things to keep in
mind. Remember that it’s always a good idea to talk with your doctor before
beginning an exercise program.
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Be prepared to pay between $20
and $50 per month for membership plus any enrollment fees.
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Ask about scholarships or other
financial aid if you think you might qualify.
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Take a tour and check out the
accessibility based on your own needs.
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Ask about programs and services
to make sure they fit your interests.
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Make sure the equipment is clean
and well maintained.
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Ask if the staff have experience
working with people with disabilities. If not, make sure there is at least
one certified fitness trainer on staff to help you get started.
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Make sure you feel welcome and
are treated like any other paying member.
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If you are not familiar with
the equipment, make sure you receive an orientation from a qualified staff
member before using it. This will help prevent injury.
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Consider a couple of sessions
with a certified personal trainer to help you know where to start and how
to progress and to make sure you are exercising safely.
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You can always consult a physical
therapist or recreation therapist if you have questions about adapting
exercises or equipment.
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It’s important that you understand
your body so you can communicate your limitations and abilities to staff
or a personal trainer.
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If you need assistance on a
regular basis, consider joining with a friend or family member.
Adapted from an article
in Orchid by Lauren Howard, program consultant, NC Office on Disability
and Health